Alcohol Abuse :: essays research papers

Alcohol Ab implementAlcohol ridicule is a very dangerous condition in that it mint take a leak manyproblems in a persons life and affect many aspects of their lifestyle. drink (or alcohol abuse) somehow effects everyones life at some pinnacle intime through a pargonnt, a sibling, a friend, or even personal encounters.Alcohol abuse, as a medical diagnosis, refers to a pattern of behaviorcharacterized by excessive alcohol consumption. This consumption can occur atregular intervals, regular weekend intervals, or during binges, which areconsidered as being intoxicated for at least two resultant days. Difficulty instopping, reducing the amount of alcohol use, and impaired cordial/occupationalrole functioning are all characteristics of alcohol abuse.A number of theories in the medical feild are used to explain alcoholabuse. These are the biologic-genetic deterrent example, learning/social instance, thepsychodynamic model, and the multidimensional model (McFarland 457). Each unal ike model, for boozing have varied explanations as to how and whypeople use and abuse alcohol.The biologic-genetic model states that there is a specific genetic photograph for alcoholism. There has been extensive studies on factors inthe genes that could determine or cast the use of alcohol from generationto generation. However, these studies have shown no hard shew for anassociation between alcoholism and inherited factors.The learning and social model proposes that alcoholism is a processthat is slowly developed within a social situation or atmosphere. This model ofalcoholism has also been researched by using both human and animal subjects. Aconditioning model of alcohol tolerance has demonstrated that specific cues fromthe environment such as odor, sight, and taste, asseverate a stimulus that resultsin alcohol consumption. If ethanol, the addictive instalment in alcohol , isnot supplied, a psychological compensatory response called a craving is produced.The psychodynamic mod el of alcoholism proposes that problematic childrearing practices produce psychosexual maldevelopment and dependence/independececonflicts. It is believed that while habitual alcohol use is in process, thehabitual drinker may use behavior such as exaggeration, denial, rationalization,and affiliation with socially deviant groups. Results of these behaviors mayinclude decreased do work efficiency, job loss, alienation of friends and family,or even hospitalization.The multidimensional model of alcoholism combines the interaction ofbiological, behavioural, and sociocultural factors. These three factorscontribute together to make the strongest model, in which most alcoholics fit.The biological model relates to the progression from occasional initial respitedrinking, to the increase of tolerance, and from loss of memory during heavydrinking periods to an urgency of drinking. The behavioral model is helpful inthe identification of high-risk situations, in which alcoholics are most likely